Skip to main content

RAC and ORA-1102

Hit the following problem:

After a manual install of a database the database and its instances were not registered with the CRS.

Using srvctl I registered the database and its instances in the CRS.

Unfortunately I could not start the database or and instance. Well I could start one instance but none of the other three. Same thing happened when I used another instance (start inst1 but not inst2, inst3 and inst4, then start inst4, but not inst1, inst2, inst3).

Then I tried to start one of the other instances manually. See what happened:

SQL> startup
ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area 838860800 bytes
Fixed Size 2074992 bytes
Variable Size 218105488 bytes
Database Buffers 612368384 bytes
Redo Buffers 6311936 bytes
ORA-01102: cannot mount database in EXCLUSIVE mode

I found out that the culprit was an nice combination of init parameters.

CLUSTER_DATABASE_INSTANCES=4
CLUSTER_DATABASE=NO

So my explanation was that the database was willing to start one instance, but none of the other three.

So how could this happen?
Well, our partner came with its own setup tool. This is a mix of shell scripts that are governed by a collection of XML files.
As this is their first RAC environment I guess that they usually set CLUSTER_DATABASE to NO while in some other part they count the number of nodes where the instances will run. Hence the logical difference in their init parameters.

As they had pfiles on all nodes the solution was very easy. Correct the CLUSTER_DATABASE=YES, create a spfile and use that.

Comments

jeevan said…
It worked out for me.Thanks a lot.
Jeevan

Popular posts from this blog

Oracle Fusion Middleware Forum in Valencia

Last week the 22nd Fusion Middleware and PaaS Partner Community Forum took place in Valencia, Spain. For me this was a very valuable experience - again as I have visited a number of #ofmForum before. Let me recap here the highlights of this meeting. After a great Welcome-Reception the evening before, where everybody had the chance to catch up with a large number of old (and soon-to-be new) friends, the conference started with a kind of the state of the union by Jürgen Kress. The community already has more than 8000 people. This - in a fact - is a tremendous achievement. Everybody agrees that this is only possible by the relentless work of Jürgen who puts a big effort into this. It shows that other areas inside the Oracle technology stack do not benefit by equivalent communities. Even other communities, when they exist at all, do not compete in the same league. So a VERY BIG THANK YOU for Jürgen is at its place here. After the opening a keynote from Alistair Hopkins showed ver...

Oracle Streams Explorer

At the recent Oracle SOA Suite community forum in Budapest I had a hands-on experience with the Oracle Streams Explorer. Having worked with the Oracle Complex Event Processing and also some hands-on exercises with the new Oracle Event Processing, the Oracle Streams Explorer is a very easy to handle and useful addition to the area of near-real-time data insight and analysis. The user interface comes along in the new Oracle look-and-feel. You can select a number of areas like IOT, Risk and Fraud Management, Transportation and Logistics, Customer Experience and Analysis and Telecommunications. Within that you get a number of predefined patterns and resources. Defining your own solution can therefore be based on an existing solution in your catalog or simply by combining input streams and defining filters on them. Now plenty of examples can (and will) be named. The essence for me - and this is a message that I will convey to customers - is the fact that by using Oracle Streams Expl...

Paas Summercamp 2017 in Lisbon

So – another summer camp is over. What was the outcome of this? Was there more to it than meeting some old friends, dive into some slides, get your hands dirty on new versions and finally talk about it over a glass of Portuguese wine or beer? So let’s start at the beginning – where are we right now? In the Process Cloud Service track the global PM Nathan Angstadt kicked of the session by asking how many projects we are on that use PCS and how we get along selling the product. The outcome was somewhat predictable: about one or two participants were on PCS projects, and selling is still a big issue. We discussed the various reasons for that. The main essence was that the PCS is often positioned at previous BPM customers who still have to deal with large BPM implementations and are somewhat afraid of the new PCS-style. BPM and PCS are two different things. They target different customer issues. BPM is still useful when it comes to large scale implementation...